Ma'anar ma'auni na ɗakin sanyi: ɗakin sanyi shine hadadden ginin ajiya tare da aikin sanyaya na wucin gadi da aikin sanyaya, gami da ɗakin injin firiji, canjin wuta da ɗakin rarrabawa, da sauransu.
Siffofin dakin sanyi
Dakin sanyi wani bangare ne na kayan aikin sarkar sanyi, kuma babban manufarsa ita ce adana dogon lokaci da jujjuya kayayyaki.Misali, a cikin sarrafa daskarewa da sanyaya abinci, ana amfani da injin wucin gadi don kula da yanayin zafin da ya dace da yanayin zafi a cikin ma'ajin.
Ganuwar da benaye na ɗakin sanyi an yi su ne da kayan daɗaɗɗa na thermal tare da kyawawan kaddarorin thermal, irin su polyurethane, kumfa polystyrene (EPS), da kumfa polystyrene extruded (XPS).Babban aikin shine don rage asarar sanyaya da kuma canja wurin zafi a waje da ɗakin ajiya.
Misalai na yanayin aikace-aikacen ɗakin sanyi
1. Adana abinci da juyawa
Kiwo (madara), abinci mai daskararre da sauri (vermicelli, dumplings, buns mai tururi), zuma da sauran kayan da ake adanawa ana iya adana su a cikin ɗakin sanyi, wanda ake amfani da shi sosai a masana'antar abinci, kamar sarrafa samfura da adanawa.
2. Kiyaye kayan magani
Kayayyakin magunguna kamar alluran rigakafi, plasma, da sauransu suna da ƙaƙƙarfan buƙatu akan zafin ajiya.Za'a iya saita yanayin sanyi na wucin gadi na ɗakin sanyi zuwa yanayin zafi mai dacewa da yanayin zafi bisa ga buƙatun samfurin.Lissafa buƙatun ajiya na samfuran magunguna na gama gari a cikin ɗakin sanyi:
Laburaren rigakafi: 0℃~8℃, adana alluran rigakafi da magunguna.
Drug sito: 2 ℃ ~ 8 ℃, ajiya na kwayoyi da kuma nazarin halittu kayayyakin;
Bankin jini: adana jini, magunguna da samfuran halitta a 5 ℃ ~ 1 ℃;
Ƙananan ɗakin karatu na rufin zafin jiki: -20 ℃ ~ -30 ℃ don adana plasma, kayan halitta, rigakafi, reagents;
Cryopreservation bank: -30 ℃ ~ -80 ℃ don adana mahaifa, maniyyi, kara Kwayoyin, plasma, kasusuwan kasusuwa, samfurori na halitta.
3. Kiyaye kayayyakin noma da na gefe
Bayan girbi, ana iya adana kayan aikin gona da na gefe a cikin zafin jiki na ɗan gajeren lokaci kuma suna da sauƙin lalacewa.Yin amfani da dakin sanyi zai iya magance matsalar wahala wajen kiyaye sabo.Kayayyakin noma da na gefen da ake iya ajiyewa a cikin dakin sanyi sune: qwai, 'ya'yan itatuwa, kayan marmari, nama, abincin teku, kayayyakin ruwa, da sauransu;
4. Adana samfuran sinadarai
Kayayyakin sinadarai, irin su sodium sulfide, suna da ƙarfi, masu ƙonewa, kuma suna fashe lokacin buɗe wuta.Sabili da haka, buƙatun ajiya dole ne su cika buƙatun "hujjar fashewa" da "aminci".Dakin sanyi mai tabbatar da fashewa shine hanyar ajiya abin dogaro, wanda zai iya gane amincin samarwa da adana samfuran sinadarai.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-09-2022